A Brief, Engaging History Of Yorkshire, UK

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A Brief, Engaging History Of Yorkshire, UK

Most historians and archaeologists suggest that the area now known as Yorkshire has been inhabited since 8,000 B.C. Since that time, several civilizations have come and conquered the area, only to be driven from it by other warring nations. It's a land that has seen bloodshed and beauty, often side-by-side. Throughout its long history, Yorkshire has been a focal point for the Romans, Danes, Vikings and other cultures. Today, ruins of castles still lay throughout the county, a reminder to a volatile time from ages past. Below, we'll take you on a brief historic tour through Yorkshire, from ancient times through the middle Ages to today.

Under Control of the Romans

The Romans arrived in Yorkshire in 71 AD. They methodically identified the tribes living in the area before mounting their campaign. Once they had developed their strategy, they easily conquered Yorkshire and reigned through 410 AD. When they arrived, York was established as the jewel of the area, serving as the Roman capital within North Britain. Though it's not completely clear to historians what caused their departure, the Romans left Yorkshire at the beginning of the 5th century.

The Tumultuous Middle Ages

The Danes came to Yorkshire in 866 AD. But, the Middle Ages were a time of political betrayals and warring factions. Power in the region changed hands as a result of assassinations, foreign armies and internal challenges to the throne. Eventually, the Danes left. For the next few hundred years, England was plagued by pitched battles as smaller countries fought for control of the neighboring lands. Through it all, Yorkshire proved to be a pivotal area for military strategy and political machinations. The region had ties to many other countries (including France, Scotland and England) as a result of its long history. Eventually, the Middle Ages passed and Yorkshire began to evolve in its trajectory toward modernization.

Modern Yorkshire

From the 19th century, Yorkshire began to aggressively pursue industrialisation. They started increased coal production and became a major supplier of steel and textiles. During this time, the population of the region began to expand. Unfortunately, this rapid growth in population and industrialisation led to conditions that provided the setting for a cholera outbreak. Thankfully, the 20th century brought rapid improvement to both working and living conditions in Yorkshire. In the 1950's a massive wave of immigrants arrived, leading to a multi-cultural society within the sprawling county.

Today, Yorkshire remains a strong economic and political presence in the region. It continues to be a vibrant cultural area that offers scenic landscapes coupled with artifacts and archaeological relics from the past. It provides an opportunity to understand the forces that moved the area throughout history. When you arrive in Yorkshire, take the time to explore its historical significance. It's an eye-opening journey to civilizations which reigned long ago.